Wednesday, 19 October 2011

Progressions - 1 (IIFT-2008)

If the positive real numbers a, b and c are in Arithmetic Progression, such that abc = 4, then minimum possible value of b is:
(A)  23/2
(B)   22/3
(C)   21/3
(D)None of the above
Solution follows here:

Solution:

Given that a,b,c are in A.P. ∴ b = (a+c)/2                      ---- (1)

And also given that,     abc =4 => b = 4/ac                  ---- (2)

From (1) and (2),

(a+c)/2 = 4/ac   => (a+c)ac = 8           ---- (3)

For b to be minimum in A.P, a=c             ---- (4)
From (3) and (4),
(2a)a2 = 8 => a3 = 4 => a = 41/3                      
From (1) and (4), b = 2a/2 = a = 41/3  = 22/3
Answer(B)

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